各位代表！
　　Fellow Deputies,

　　一年來取得的成績(jī)，是以習(xí)近平同志為總書記的黨中央統(tǒng)攬全局、科學(xué)決策的結(jié)果，是全黨全軍全國(guó)各族人民共同努力、不懈奮斗的結(jié)果。
　　We owe the achievements of the past year to the overall planning and sound policymaking of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as General Secretary and to the concerted and unremitting efforts of all members of the Party and the armed forces, and all of China's people.

　　我代表國(guó)務(wù)院，向全國(guó)各族人民，向各民主黨派、各人民團(tuán)體和各界人士，表示誠(chéng)摯感謝！向香港特別行政區(qū)同胞、澳門特別行政區(qū)同胞、臺(tái)灣同胞和海外僑胞，表示誠(chéng)摯感謝！向關(guān)心和支持中國(guó)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)事業(yè)的各國(guó)政府、國(guó)際組織和各國(guó)朋友，表示誠(chéng)摯感謝！
　　On behalf of the State Council, I wish to express our sincere gratitude to the people of all our ethnic groups, and to the non-CPC parties, people's organizations, and people from all sectors of society. We would like to express our heartfelt appreciation to our compatriots in the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions and in Taiwan, and to Chinese nationals overseas. We also wish to express true gratitude to the governments, international organizations, and friends from all over the world who show understanding for and support China in its endeavor to modernize.

　　今天是元宵佳節(jié)，在這里向各位代表和委員致以節(jié)日問候，并且預(yù)祝全國(guó)人民幸福安康！我們既要看到成績(jī)，更要看到前進(jìn)中的困難和挑戰(zhàn)。
　　While recognizing our achievements, we must also be mindful of the difficulties and challenges on the road ahead:

　　投資增長(zhǎng)乏力，新的消費(fèi)熱點(diǎn)不多，國(guó)際市場(chǎng)沒有大的起色，穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)難度加大，一些領(lǐng)域仍存在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)隱患。
　　--Growth in investment is sluggish; the number of new areas of strong consumer activity is limited; there is no sign the international market is about to significantly pick up; maintaining stable growth is becoming more difficult, and there are still latent risks in some areas.

　　工業(yè)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格持續(xù)下降，生產(chǎn)要素成本上升，小微企業(yè)融資難融資貴問題突出，部分企業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)困難。
　　--The prices of manufactured products are continuing to fall; the costs of factors of production are on the rise; small and micro businesses are finding it difficult and costly to obtain financing; and the going is tough for some enterprises.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式比較粗放，創(chuàng)新能力不足，產(chǎn)能過剩問題突出，農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)薄弱。
　　--China's economic growth model remains inefficient; our capacity for innovation is insufficient; overcapacity is a pronounced problem, and the foundation of agriculture is weak.

　　群眾對(duì)醫(yī)療、養(yǎng)老、住房、交通、教育、收入分配、食品安全、社會(huì)治安等還有不少不滿意的地方。有些地方環(huán)境污染嚴(yán)重，重大安全事故時(shí)有發(fā)生。政府工作還存在不足，有些政策措施落實(shí)不到位。
　　--There are still many problems of public concern in medical services, elderly care, housing, transport, education, income distribution, food safety, and law and order. Environmental pollution is serious in some localities, and major accidents in the workplace are not uncommon.

　　少數(shù)政府機(jī)關(guān)工作人員亂作為，一些腐敗問題觸目驚心，有的為官不為，在其位不謀其政，該辦的事不辦。
　　--There is still much to be improved in the work of the government, with some policies and measures not being satisfactorily implemented. A small number of government employees behave irresponsibly; shocking cases of corruption still exist; and some government officials are neglectful of their duties, holding onto their jobs while failing to fulfill their responsibilities.

　　我們要直面問題，安不忘危，治不忘亂，勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)，不辱歷史使命，不負(fù)人民重托。
　　We must face these problems head on. In times of peace one must be alert to danger, and in times of stability one must be mindful of the potential for chaos. We must be ready to bear the weight of responsibility, do justice to our historic mission, and live up to the great trust the people place in us.

　　二、2015年工作總體部署
　　II. The Plan for Work in 2015

　　我國(guó)是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家，仍處于并將長(zhǎng)期處于社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段，發(fā)展是硬道理，是解決一切問題的基礎(chǔ)和關(guān)鍵。化解各種矛盾和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，跨越“中等收入陷阱”，實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化，根本要靠發(fā)展，發(fā)展必須有合理的增長(zhǎng)速度。
　　China is the largest developing country in the world; it is still in the primary stage of socialism, where it will remain for a long time to come. At this stage, development is of primary importance to China; it is both the basis for and the key to solving every problem we face. In order to defuse problems and risks, avoid falling into the "middle-income trap," and achieve modernization, China must rely on development, and development requires an appropriate growth rate.

　　同時(shí)，我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入新常態(tài)，正處在爬坡過坎的關(guān)口，體制機(jī)制弊端和結(jié)構(gòu)性矛盾是“攔路虎”，不深化改革和調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)，就難以實(shí)現(xiàn)平穩(wěn)健康發(fā)展。
　　At the same time, China's economic development has entered a new normal. Our country is in a crucial period during which challenges need to be overcome and problems need to be resolved. Systemic, institutional, and structural problems have become "tigers in the road" holding up development. Without deepening reform and making economic structural adjustments, we will have a difficult time sustaining steady and sound development.

　　我們必須毫不動(dòng)搖堅(jiān)持以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心，切實(shí)抓好發(fā)展這個(gè)執(zhí)政興國(guó)第一要?jiǎng)?wù)。必須堅(jiān)持不懈依靠改革推動(dòng)科學(xué)發(fā)展，加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式，實(shí)現(xiàn)有質(zhì)量有效益可持續(xù)的發(fā)展。
　　We must be adamant in pursuing economic development as our central task and make a thorough job of development as the top priority for ensuring the governance and revitalization of the country. We must continue to promote development in a sound and balanced way through reform and speed up the transformation of the growth model so as to achieve quality, efficient, and sustainable development.

　　當(dāng)前，世界經(jīng)濟(jì)正處于深度調(diào)整之中，復(fù)蘇動(dòng)力不足，地緣政治影響加重，不確定因素增多，推動(dòng)增長(zhǎng)、增加就業(yè)、調(diào)整結(jié)構(gòu)成為國(guó)際社會(huì)共識(shí)。我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)下行壓力還在加大，發(fā)展中深層次矛盾凸顯，今年面臨的困難可能比去年還要大。
　　At present, the world economy is undergoing profound adjustment, its recovery lacks drive, the influence of geopolitics is increasing, and there are a greater number of uncertainties at play. Promoting growth, creating jobs, and making structural adjustments have become common goals for the international community. With downward pressure on China's economy building and deep-seated problems in development surfacing, the difficulties we are to encounter in the year ahead may be even more formidable than those of last year.

　　同時(shí)，我國(guó)發(fā)展仍處于可以大有作為的重要戰(zhàn)略機(jī)遇期，有巨大的潛力、韌性和回旋余地。新型工業(yè)化、信息化、城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化持續(xù)推進(jìn)，發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)日益雄厚，改革紅利正在釋放，宏觀調(diào)控積累了豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)。我們必須增強(qiáng)憂患意識(shí)，堅(jiān)定必勝信念，牢牢把握發(fā)展的主動(dòng)權(quán)。
　　On the other hand, China is still in an important period of strategic opportunity during which great progress can be made in development. Our country's development has enormous potential and is hugely resilient, and we have ample room for growth. Steady progress is being made in the development of new types of industrialization, applications of information technologies, urbanization, and agricultural modernization; the foundation underpinning development is becoming stronger by the day; benefits of reform are being delivered as we speak; and we have gained much experience in conducting macro regulation. We must strengthen our awareness of latent problems while remaining fully confident and taking an active approach to development.

　　新的一年是全面深化改革的關(guān)鍵之年，是全面推進(jìn)依法治國(guó)的開局之年，也是穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的緊要之年。政府工作的總體要求是：
　　This coming year will be crucial for comprehensively deepening reform, the first year for fully advancing the law-based governance of the country, and a critical year for ensuring steady growth and making structural adjustments. The overall requirements for the government's work this year are as follows:

　　高舉中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義偉大旗幟，
　　--hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics;

　　以鄧小平理論、“三個(gè)代表”重要思想、科學(xué)發(fā)展觀為指導(dǎo)，
　　--follow the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thought of Three Represents, and the Scientific Outlook on Development;

　　全面貫徹黨的十八大和十八屆三中、四中全會(huì)精神，
　　--comprehensively implement the guiding principles of the 18th National Party Congress and the third and fourth plenary sessions of the 18th CPC Central Committee;

　　貫徹落實(shí)習(xí)近平總書記系列重要講話精神，
  　--put into practice the guiding principles from General Secretary Xi Jinping's major speeches;

　　主動(dòng)適應(yīng)和引領(lǐng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展新常態(tài)，
　　--actively adapt to and guide the new normal in China's economic development;

　　堅(jiān)持穩(wěn)中求進(jìn)工作總基調(diào)，
　　--adhere to the general principle of seeking progress while keeping performance stable;

　　保持經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行在合理區(qū)間，
　　--ensure that the economy performs within an appropriate range;

　　著力提高經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量和效益，
　　--focus on strengthening the quality and benefits of economic development;

　　把轉(zhuǎn)方式調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)放到更加重要位置，
　　--give greater priority to transforming the growth model and making structural adjustments;

　　狠抓改革攻堅(jiān)，
　　--tackle tough problems of reform head on;

　　突出創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)，
　　--pursue innovation-driven development;

　　強(qiáng)化風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控，
　　--strengthen risk prevention and control;

　　加強(qiáng)民生保障，
　　--strengthen safeguards for people's standard of living;

　　處理好改革發(fā)展穩(wěn)定關(guān)系，
　　--get the right balance between carrying out reform, pursuing development, and ensuring stability;

　　全面推進(jìn)社會(huì)主義經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)、政治建設(shè)、文化建設(shè)、社會(huì)建設(shè)、生態(tài)文明建設(shè)，
　　--promote all-round socialist economic, political, cultural,social, and ecological advancement; and

　　促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)平穩(wěn)健康發(fā)展和社會(huì)和諧穩(wěn)定。
　　--achieve steady and sound economic development and ensure social harmony and stability.

　　我們要把握好總體要求，著眼于保持中高速增長(zhǎng)和邁向中高端水平“雙目標(biāo)”，堅(jiān)持穩(wěn)政策穩(wěn)預(yù)期和促改革調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)“雙結(jié)合”，打造大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)、萬眾創(chuàng)新和增加公共產(chǎn)品、公共服務(wù)“雙引擎”，推動(dòng)發(fā)展調(diào)速不減勢(shì)、量增質(zhì)更優(yōu)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)提質(zhì)增效升級(jí)。
　　Keeping in mind these requirements, we must focus on achieving the dual objectives of maintaining a medium-high-level growth rate and moving toward a medium-high-level of development. We need to maintain policy continuity and keep expectations stable while moving forward with reform and structural adjustment, and we need to develop twin engines to drive development: popular entrepreneurship and innovation, paired with increased supplies of public goods and services. This will ensure that our growth rate is adjusted without weakening momentum and that growth in quantity is underpinned by greater quality, thereby achieving a better-quality, more efficient, upgraded economy.

　　今年經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的主要預(yù)期目標(biāo)是：
　　We have set the main targets for China's economic and social development for this year as follows:

　　國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值增長(zhǎng)7%左右，
　　--increase the GDP by approximately 7%;

　　居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格漲幅3%左右，
　　--keep the increase in the CPI at around 3%;

　　城鎮(zhèn)新增就業(yè)1000萬人以上，
　　--create over ten million jobs in urban areas;

　　城鎮(zhèn)登記失業(yè)率4.5%以內(nèi)，
　　--ensure that the registered urban unemployment rate does not rise above 4.5%;

　　進(jìn)出口增長(zhǎng)6%左右，
　　--increase imports and exports by around 6%;

　　國(guó)際收支基本平衡，
　　--achieve a basic balance of payments;

　　居民收入增長(zhǎng)與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展同步。
　　--ensure that personal incomes increase in step with economic development; and

　　能耗強(qiáng)度下降3.1%以上，主要污染物排放繼續(xù)減少。
　　--cut energy intensity by 3.1%, and continue to reduce the emissions of major pollutants.

　　經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)預(yù)期7%左右，考慮了需要和可能，與全面建成小康社會(huì)目標(biāo)相銜接，與經(jīng)濟(jì)總量擴(kuò)大和結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)的要求相適應(yīng)，符合發(fā)展規(guī)律，符合客觀實(shí)際。以這樣的速度保持較長(zhǎng)時(shí)期發(fā)展，實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)就會(huì)更加雄厚。
　　The target growth rate of approximately 7% takes into consideration what is needed and what is possible. This target is both aligned with our goal of finishing building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and is appropriate in terms of the need to grow and upgrade our economy. It is also in keeping with the objective laws of development as well as conditions in China. If China's economy can grow at this rate for a relatively long time, we will secure a more solid material foundation for modernization.

　　穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)也是為了保就業(yè)，隨著服務(wù)業(yè)比重上升、小微企業(yè)增多和經(jīng)濟(jì)體量增大，7%左右的速度可以實(shí)現(xiàn)比較充分的就業(yè)。各地要從實(shí)際出發(fā)，積極進(jìn)取、挖掘潛力，努力爭(zhēng)取更好結(jié)果。
　　At the same time, the aim of maintaining stable growth is to ensure employment. As the service sector becomes larger, the number of small and micro businesses grows, and the economy gains in size, a growth rate of approximately 7% will ensure ample employment. Local governments need to set targets based on local conditions, be fully motivated to make progress, and tap into their full potential so as to deliver better outcomes.