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BBC Learning English 英語教學(xué)
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媒體英語

Five new soft-furred hedgehog species discovered科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了五個新的軟毛刺猬物種

在對刺猬生活的熱帶雨林進(jìn)行了長時間的考察研究后,科學(xué)家們在東南亞發(fā)現(xiàn)了五個新的軟毛刺猬物種。

The scientists carried out years of genetic research to conclude there are seven species of what are called Hylomys, a furry subgroup of hedgehogs.

科學(xué)家們進(jìn)行了多年的基因研究,得出了這一結(jié)論:共有七個刺猬物種被稱為 “毛猬屬”,“毛猬屬” 是一種毛茸茸的刺猬的亞組。

Work was carried out on Borneo in Malaysia, and in museum collections where specimens were reassessed.

開展這項研究的地點是馬來西亞的婆羅洲和一些博物館,科學(xué)家們重新評估了這些博物館收藏的刺猬標(biāo)本。

The team found key differences in the mammals' genetic codes and in their shape, especially their heads and their extremely sharp teeth. One researcher remarked that if they were bigger animals, these hedgehogs would be pretty scary.

研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn)這些哺乳動物的基因密碼和身體部位的形狀存在關(guān)鍵差異,尤其是它們的頭部和鋒利的牙齒的區(qū)別。一位研究人員表示,如果它們體型更大的話,這些刺猬會非??膳隆?/p>

The scientists hope their work will draw attention to the importance of the hedgehogs’ rainforest habitat which is being badly denuded.

科學(xué)家們希望他們的工作能引起人們對刺猬棲息地?zé)釒в炅稚鷳B(tài)系統(tǒng)的關(guān)注,因為那里正受到嚴(yán)重威脅。

詞匯表

genetic 基因的,遺傳學(xué)的
species 物種
furry 毛茸茸的
subgroup 亞組,次群
reassess 重新評估
mammals 哺乳動物
habitat 棲息地
denuded 受到威脅的

閱讀理解:請在讀完上文后,回答下列問題。

1.How many species of Hylomys are there?

2.Some research was carried out in museums, but in which country was the other research done?

3.Why might a bigger version of these animals be 'pretty scary'?

4.What do scientists hope to bring people’s attention to?

答案

1.How many species of Hylomys are there?

There are seven species of Hylomys.

2.Some research was carried out in museums, but in which country was the other research done?

Apart from in museums, research was carried out in Malaysia.

3.Why might a bigger version of these animals be 'pretty scary'?

A bigger version of these animals might be 'pretty scary' because they have extremely sharp teeth.

4.What do scientists hope to bring people’s attention to?

Scientists hope to bring attention to how important the rainforests where these animals live are.

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