中國民用航空局、中華人民共和國海關(guān)總署4月7日發(fā)布關(guān)于中國籍旅客乘坐航班回國前填報防疫健康信息的公告。

Chinese passengers who are going to fly from 26 countries, including the United States, Italy and Spain, to China are required to submit their health information prior to boarding the plane, the country's civil aviation regulator said on Tuesday.
民航局4月7日表示，從美國、意大利、西班牙等26國回國的中國籍旅客需在乘坐航班前填報個人健康信息。

具體要求如下：

Passengers who already booked air tickets to China must report their personal information, health status and recent travel history on a daily basis starting from Wednesday via a WeChat mini-program before boarding. Under special circumstances, the information can be submitted with the help of someone else.
自2020年4月8日起，已購票旅客在登機前需要提前通過防疫健康碼國際版微信小程序，逐日填報個人資料、健康狀況、近期出行情況等信息。特殊情況可由他人代為填報。

Passengers who take the flights during the transition period between Wednesday and April 22 should report the related information every day ahead of their flights. Passenger who plan to fly after April 22 need to report the information daily for two weeks before boarding.
2020年4月8日至4月22日為過渡期。過渡期內(nèi)乘坐航班的中國籍旅客，應(yīng)于4月8日起連續(xù)逐日填報。過渡期后乘坐航班的，應(yīng)于登機前第14天起連續(xù)逐日填報。

【詞匯講解】

這里的“過渡期”用transition period表示，transition指的是從一種狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變到另一種狀態(tài)的過程，即“過渡，轉(zhuǎn)變”，比如： difficult transition from childhood to adulthood（從童年到成年的艱難轉(zhuǎn)變）。另外一個與transition拼寫很接近的詞transitory表達的是“轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的、短暫的”意思，比如：transitory happiness（轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的幸福）。

People who do not fill out the information as required will not be allowed to board, and passengers who failed to report it truthfully cannot continue their trip and need to bear corresponding legal responsibilities.
未按上述要求填報的，將無法登機。旅客填報虛假信息，將導致行程受阻，并須承擔相應(yīng)法律責任。

公告中所列國家為：意大利、美國、西班牙、德國、伊朗、法國、韓國、瑞士、英國、荷蘭、奧地利、比利時、挪威、葡萄牙、瑞典、澳大利亞、巴西、土耳其、馬來西亞、丹麥、加拿大、以色列、捷克、愛爾蘭、菲律賓、泰國。

【相關(guān)詞匯】

集中觀察 concentrated observation

入境航班 inbound flight

輸入病例 imported cases

出入境防疫 epidemic prevention at borders

防范疫情跨境傳播 curb the cross-border spread of the epidemic

健康申報 declaration of health information

參考來源：新華網(wǎng)

（中國日報網(wǎng)英語點津 Helen）