中國外文局牽頭組建的國家重大翻譯項(xiàng)目審定工作委員會(huì)以及配套建立的中國翻譯研究院重點(diǎn)翻譯任務(wù)統(tǒng)籌工作機(jī)制，深入學(xué)習(xí)領(lǐng)會(huì)習(xí)近平總書記在統(tǒng)籌推進(jìn)新冠肺炎疫情防控和經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展工作部署會(huì)議上的講話精神，聚焦疫情防控、經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展、宣傳發(fā)布和國際交流合作四個(gè)類別，策劃整理、翻譯審定了新冠肺炎疫情相關(guān)詞匯英文表達(dá)，供業(yè)界及相關(guān)人員參考使用。

一、疫情防控

1.控制傳染源、切斷傳播途徑
to control the sources of infection and cut off the channels of transmission

2.打破傳播鏈
to break the chains of transmission

3.盡最大可能控制疫情波及范圍
to make every possible effort to curb the spread of the disease

4.構(gòu)筑群防群治的嚴(yán)密防線
to build stringent lines of defense across society

5.防控資源和力量下沉
to channel both material and human resources down to the community level

6.基層防控能力
capacity for prevention and control at the community level

7.醫(yī)防結(jié)合
Emphasis is needed on both prevention and treatment.

8.強(qiáng)化公共衛(wèi)生法治保障
to strengthen the legal framework of public health

9.統(tǒng)一的應(yīng)急物資保障體系
unified emergency supply system

10.疫情防控重點(diǎn)地區(qū)
key regions in epidemic prevention and control

11.非疫情防控重點(diǎn)地區(qū)
non-key regions; regions that are not critical in the epidemic prevention and control effort

12.低、中、高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)地區(qū)
low-, medium-, high-risk regions

13.提高收治率和治愈率、降低感染率和病亡率
to improve the admission and cure rates and reduce the infection and fatality rates

14.緊緊扭住城鄉(xiāng)社區(qū)防控和患者救治兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵
to focus on stemming the spread at the community level and having all patients cared for

15.內(nèi)防擴(kuò)散、外防輸出
to prevent the coronavirus from spreading within the city/region or beyond

16.外防輸入、內(nèi)防反彈
to prevent the coronavirus from re-entering the country to cause a new epidemic

17.京津冀地區(qū)聯(lián)防聯(lián)控
joint prevention and control efforts in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

18.對抗疫醫(yī)務(wù)人員保護(hù)、關(guān)心、愛護(hù)
to provide full protection and care to medical workers fighting against the epidemic

19.統(tǒng)籌安排輪休
to better schedule rotating shifts

20.醫(yī)務(wù)人員科學(xué)防護(hù)和培訓(xùn)
scientific prevention and proper training for medical workers

21.重點(diǎn)防控部位人員的物資保障
to make sure that essential supplies can be rapidly directed to personnel in key posts

22.藥品和疫苗研發(fā)
drug and vaccine development

23.入境航班將分流至指定機(jī)場
to redirect inbound flights to designated airports

24.第一入境點(diǎn)
first point of entry

25.境外輸入關(guān)聯(lián)病例
cases resulting from virus carriers traveling from abroad; patients infected by virus carriers traveling from abroad

26.入境人員閉環(huán)管理
to ensure a seamless and hermetic process for managing the quarantine and monitoring of travelers arriving in China

27.高度重視公共利益
serious concern for the public good

28.保持社交距離
to enforce/practice social distancing

29.解決好生活必需品供應(yīng)的“最后一公里”問題
to ensure the “l(fā)ast kilometer” delivery of daily necessities

30.無本地新增病例
to report no domestic cases; to report zero local cases; to record no locally transmitted infections

31.疫情防控工作到了關(guān)鍵階段
The battle against the epidemic has arrived at a crucial moment.

32.以武漢市為主戰(zhàn)場的全國本土疫情傳播已基本阻斷
The domestic coronavirus outbreak, centered in the city of Wuhan, has been contained in China/is now effectively under control in China.

33.堅(jiān)定信心、同舟共濟(jì)、科學(xué)防治、精準(zhǔn)施策
to strengthen confidence and solidarity and take science-based and targeted measures

34.把握好防疫管控的度
Moderation is required in epidemic prevention and control.

35.在斗爭一線考察識別干部
to put officials to the test on the frontline

36.對緊要關(guān)頭當(dāng)“逃兵”的干部要就地免職
to remove from their posts officials who abandon the frontline at critical moments
37.把問題解決在萌芽之時(shí)、成災(zāi)之前
to eliminate risks at the source and resolving problems when they first appear

38.戰(zhàn)勝疫情
to prevail over the epidemic; to beat the epidemic; to win the battle against the epidemic

二、經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展

39.靈活復(fù)工
to apply a flexible approach to the resumption of work

40.恢復(fù)生產(chǎn)生活秩序
to resume work and normal life

41.統(tǒng)籌疫情防控和經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展
to coordinate epidemic prevention and control with economic and social development

42.中國經(jīng)濟(jì)韌性強(qiáng)勁，內(nèi)需空間廣闊，產(chǎn)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)雄厚
China’s economy enjoys strong resilience, broad space for domestic demand, and a solid industrial foundation.

43.形勢積極向好
The situation is witnessing positive changes.

44.適時(shí)下調(diào)響應(yīng)級別并實(shí)行動(dòng)態(tài)調(diào)整
to downgrade their emergency response level in due course and make dynamic adjustments

45.將疫情對經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的影響降到最低
to minimize the impact of the epidemic on social and economic development

46.多種方式擴(kuò)大產(chǎn)能和增加產(chǎn)量
to expand capacity and increase output in a variety of ways

47.階段性、有針對性的減稅降費(fèi)政策
phased and targeted tax and fee breaks

48.財(cái)政貼息
government interest subsidies

49.緩繳稅款
deferment of taxes

50.使用存量資金
to tap into unallocated funds

51.擴(kuò)大地方政府專項(xiàng)債券發(fā)行規(guī)模
to scale up the issuance of special bonds by local governments

52.預(yù)算內(nèi)投資結(jié)構(gòu)
structure of investment from the government budget

53.為防疫重點(diǎn)地區(qū)單列信貸規(guī)模
to set aside credit for key regions in epidemic prevention and control

54.提供專項(xiàng)信貸額度
to provide special credit lines

55.減免小微企業(yè)貸款利息
to cut or cancel interest rates on loans to small and micro businesses

56.就業(yè)優(yōu)先政策
pro-employment policies

57.減負(fù)、穩(wěn)崗、擴(kuò)就業(yè)并舉
to take multi-pronged measures, including reducing corporate burdens, keeping the payroll stable, and creating more jobs

58.因地因企因人分類幫扶
to provide assistance specifically designed to suit different regions, enterprises and people

59.“點(diǎn)對點(diǎn)、一站式”直達(dá)運(yùn)輸服務(wù)
point-to-point transport services

60.多渠道靈活就業(yè)
flexible employment through multiple channels

61.線上登記失業(yè)和申領(lǐng)失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)金
online registration of unemployment and application for unemployment security insurance

62.高校學(xué)生畢業(yè)、招聘、考錄
graduation and job placement of college students

63.精準(zhǔn)對接勞務(wù)輸出地和輸入地
to accurately connect both ends of labor transfer

64.扶貧龍頭企業(yè)、扶貧車間
enterprises and workshops that employ local workers and play a major role in poverty alleviation

65.產(chǎn)銷對接
to coordinate production and sales

66.解決好貧困地區(qū)農(nóng)畜產(chǎn)品賣難問題
to help farmers in poor areas solve difficulties in selling their produce and livestock

67.建立健全防止返貧機(jī)制
to establish a sound mechanism to prevent any return to poverty/prevent any relapse into poverty

68.打通人流、物流堵點(diǎn)
to smooth travel and logistics channels

69.放開貨運(yùn)物流限制
to lift cargo transport bans

70.春季農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)
spring-season agricultural activities

71.春耕備耕
spring farming and preparation

72.“米袋子”省長責(zé)任制和“菜籃子”市長負(fù)責(zé)制
systems of holding provincial governors accountable for grain supplies and city mayors for daily food supplies

73.農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)、流通、供應(yīng)
production, distribution, and supply of agricultural products

74.保障全國生活必需品市場總體穩(wěn)定
to maintain an overall balance in the market for daily necessities

75.保持基本民生服務(wù)不斷檔
to ensure the availability of basic public services

76.用足用好合規(guī)的外貿(mào)政策工具
to make full and best use of foreign trade policy tools

77.簡化通關(guān)手續(xù)
to simplify procedures for customs clearance

78.推出更多外匯便利化業(yè)務(wù)
to offer more services to facilitate foreign exchange transactions

79.嚴(yán)厲打擊涉疫違法犯罪
to take firm action against epidemic-related crimes

三、宣傳發(fā)布

80.規(guī)范和完善信息發(fā)布機(jī)制
to standardize and improve the information release mechanism

81.廣泛普及疫情防控知識
to disseminate information on epidemic prevention and control

82.推進(jìn)疫情防控的好經(jīng)驗(yàn)好做法
to promote best practices in prevention and control from across the country

83.及時(shí)回應(yīng)社會(huì)關(guān)切
to provide timely responses to public concerns

84.疫情信息發(fā)布依法做到公開、透明、及時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確
The release of epidemic information must be open, transparent, timely and accurate as prescribed by the law.

85.激發(fā)正能量
to evoke positivity

86.在全社會(huì)弘揚(yáng)真善美
to promote high moral standards throughout society

87.提升網(wǎng)上傳播能力
to strengthen online communication

88.適應(yīng)公眾獲取信息渠道的變化
to meet people’s evolving ways of acquiring information

四、國際交流合作

89.中國—世衛(wèi)組織聯(lián)合考察專家組
China-WHO Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

90.以電話、信函、聲明等方式表示慰問和支持
to express sympathy and support by telephone, letter or statement

91.向其他出現(xiàn)疫情擴(kuò)散的國家和地區(qū)提供力所能及的援助
to provide assistance within our capacity to other countries and regions affected by the pandemic

92.迎難而上，勇敢應(yīng)對
to rise up to the challenge and respond to it bravely

93.及時(shí)同國際社會(huì)分享信息
timely sharing of information with the international community

94.避免使某個(gè)國家或特定群體蒙受污名
to avoid stigmatizing a country or particular group

95.呼吁采取緊急的、積極的行動(dòng)
to call for urgent and aggressive action

96.加強(qiáng)國家間政策協(xié)調(diào)
to enhance policy coordination between countries

97.（向其他國家）提供抗疫物資
to offer supplies in support of the fight against the pandemic

98.派出醫(yī)療小組協(xié)助抗疫
to send medical teams to help combat the coronavirus

99.控制疫情永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太晚
It is never too late to get the pandemic under control.

100.有效阻止疫情在全球蔓延
to contain the global spread of the virus

101.采取最全面、最嚴(yán)格、最徹底的防控舉措
to take the most comprehensive, rigorous and thorough measures

102.對中國人民生命安全和身體健康負(fù)責(zé)，也是在為世界公共衛(wèi)生事業(yè)作貢獻(xiàn)
to act responsibly in protecting the safety and health of its people, and contribute to safeguarding global public health

103.凝聚起戰(zhàn)勝疫情的強(qiáng)大合力
to form strong synergies to beat the pandemic

104.守望相助、同舟共濟(jì)
to support each other/to stand closely together in difficult times