彭博全球首席經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家歐樂鷹在接受《中國日報》專訪時表示，中國應(yīng)將2024年的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長目標(biāo)定為“5%左右”，這將有助于提振信心，增強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)回升向好態(tài)勢。他表示，電動汽車、可持續(xù)能源和高速鐵路等新興領(lǐng)域的蓬勃發(fā)展將為中國經(jīng)濟(jì)提供持續(xù)增長的機(jī)遇。歐樂鷹還對中國的中長期發(fā)展前景表示樂觀，他認(rèn)為中國存在巨大的增長潛力。

China should aim for an economic expansion of "around 5 percent" for 2024, as that will help boost confidence and revive its recovery momentum, Bloomberg Economics' chief economist Tom Orlik said.
彭博全球首席經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家歐樂鷹表示，中國應(yīng)將2024年的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長目標(biāo)定為“5%左右”，這將有助于提振信心，增強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)回升向好態(tài)勢。

"I think a target of around 5 percent is probably sufficiently ambitious to boost confidence for businesses, and it is not too stretching so as to avoid the risk of overinvestment and over-stimulus," he told China Daily in an exclusive interview.
歐樂鷹在接受《中國日報》專訪時表示：“我認(rèn)為，5%左右的目標(biāo)可能足以提振企業(yè)信心，而且不會太激進(jìn)，以避免投資過剩和過度刺激的風(fēng)險?！?/p>

Orlik said China has the scope to keep monetary and fiscal policy supportive to help bolster recovery of the economy.
歐樂鷹表示，中國仍有空間保持貨幣和財政政策的支持，以幫助推動經(jīng)濟(jì)回升向好。

In the monetary realm, a further reduction in the reserve requirement ratio as well as policy rate cuts will be likely in the following months, he said.
他表示，在貨幣領(lǐng)域，未來幾個月中國可能會進(jìn)一步下調(diào)存款準(zhǔn)備金率和政策利率。

Orlik said a forceful fiscal policy will play a bigger role in stimulating domestic demand.
歐樂鷹稱，強(qiáng)有力的財政政策將在刺激國內(nèi)需求方面發(fā)揮更大作用。

The focus should be on spurring household spending and stimulating the development of emerging fields, including providing subsidies for households and increasing spending on city transport and green transition.
重點(diǎn)應(yīng)放在刺激家庭支出和刺激新興領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展上，包括提供家庭補(bǔ)貼，擴(kuò)大城市交通和綠色轉(zhuǎn)型支出。

"I think the big remaining opportunity for China in terms of delivering stimulus is to leverage the central government's balance sheet. And that means a bigger fiscal deficit and a bigger role for fiscal policy in driving growth," he said.
他說："我認(rèn)為，中國在實施經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激政策方面仍有很大的機(jī)會，那就是利用中央政府的資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表。這意味著要擴(kuò)大財政赤字，讓財政政策在推動經(jīng)濟(jì)增長方面發(fā)揮更大作用?！?/p>

Considering stronger policy support, pressure from a real estate downturn, and slowing global growth, Orlik anticipates that China's economy will expand by around 4.5 percent in 2024.
考慮到更有力的政策支持、房地產(chǎn)下滑帶來的壓力以及全球經(jīng)濟(jì)增長放緩，歐樂鷹預(yù)計 2024年中國經(jīng)濟(jì)將增長4.5%左右。

He said booming emerging fields, such as electric vehicles, sustainable energy and high-speed railways, will offer continued growth opportunities for the Chinese economy.
他表示，電動汽車、可持續(xù)能源和高速鐵路等新興領(lǐng)域的蓬勃發(fā)展將為中國經(jīng)濟(jì)提供持續(xù)增長的機(jī)遇。

Orlik also expressed optimism about China's medium -and long-term development prospects, saying there is huge growth potential. "China's overall GDP per capita is just one-third of the level in Japan, so China is still a middle-income country. That means there's a huge amount of development space left."
歐樂鷹還對中國的中長期發(fā)展前景表示樂觀，他認(rèn)為中國存在巨大的增長潛力。"中國的人均GDP僅為日本的三分之一，因此中國仍屬于中等收入國家。這意味著中國還有巨大的發(fā)展空間。”

Going forward, Orlik said China will remain one of the biggest contributors to global growth, creating significant opportunities around the world.
歐樂鷹說，展望未來，中國將繼續(xù)成為全球增長的最大貢獻(xiàn)者之一，在世界各地創(chuàng)造重大機(jī)遇。

英文來源：中國日報
編輯：董靜